Neodymium oxide CAS#1313-97-9

  • Versatile Color Effects: Produces vivid aqua at low concentrations and attractive lavender or grape hues at higher concentrations, with color changing under different lighting conditions.

  • High-Quality Glass & Ceramic Application: Special properties make it ideal for use in glass and ceramics, enhancing both aesthetic and functional performance.

  • Precise Color Control: Minimal iron impurities allow for the brightest blue and lavender shades, while oxidized iron can produce neutral transparent gray, offering flexibility in design.

  • Stable Rare Earth Composition: Hexagonal crystal structure and slight red fluorescence ensure consistent performance and added visual effects in specialized applications.


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Product Description of Neodymium Oxide CAS#1313-97-9

Neodymium oxide (Nd₂O₃) is a blue-grey powder composed of the rare earth element neodymium and oxygen. It has a hexagonal crystal structure, is hygroscopic, absorbs atmospheric CO₂, and exhibits slight red fluorescence. Insoluble in water but soluble in acids, it possesses unique properties that make it highly valuable in the glass and ceramics industries. At 1–2% concentration, it produces a vivid aqua color in most glaze bases, while 4–7% yields a pleasant lavender or grape hue that varies under different artificial lighting. The color performance is strongly influenced by iron content; minimal iron impurities are required to achieve the brightest blue and lavender shades, while oxidized iron produces a neutral, transparent gray.

Neodymium oxide CAS#1313-97-9

Neodymium oxide Chemical Properties

Melting point 2270 °C
Boiling point 3760℃[at 101 325 Pa]
bulk density1200kg/m3
density 7.24 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
storage temp. no restrictions.
solubility insoluble in H2O; soluble in dilute acid solutions
form Sintered Lump
color light blue
Specific Gravity7.24
Water Solubility insoluble
Crystal StructureLa2O3 type
crystal systemThree sides
Merck 146,450
Space groupP3m1
Lattice constanta/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.38290.38290.600290901200.0762
InChIInChI=1S/2Nd.3O
InChIKeyHBPPDPSYLUIKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESO([Nd]=O)[Nd]=O
CAS DataBase Reference1313-97-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemNeodymium oxide (Nd2O3) (1313-97-9)


Neodymium oxide CAS#1313-97-9

Product Application of Neodymium Oxide CAS#1313-97-9

Neodymium(III) oxide is an inorganic compound composed of neodymium in the +3 oxidation state and oxygen in a 2:3 ratio, featuring a hexagonal crystal structure. Also known as neodymium oxide, neodymium sesquioxide, or neodymium(3+) oxide, it has diverse industrial applications. It is used in ceramic capacitors, coloring glass, carbon arc-light electrodes, color TV tubes, and as a dehydrogenation catalyst. Additionally, approximately 65% of its use is for counteracting the color effects of iron in glass.

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Neodymium oxide CAS#1313-97-9

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