4-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid CAS#4432-31-9

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  • Excellent Biological Buffering Performance – MES is one of Good’s buffers and is widely used as a biological buffer in biochemical and biological research.

  • Low Metal Complexation – MES does not readily form complexes with most metals commonly used in environmental and biological studies, supporting reliable experimental conditions.

  • High Water Solubility – MES is readily soluble in water, making it convenient for preparing aqueous buffer solutions and laboratory formulations.

  • Low Membrane Permeability – MES has minimal lipid solubility, which makes it relatively impermeable to biological membranes and suitable for applications requiring a membrane-impermeable buffer.


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Product Details

4-Morpholineethanesulfonic Acid CAS#4432-31-9

4-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) is one of Good’s buffers and is among the most widely used biological buffers. MES is a zwitterionic, N-substituted aminosulfonic acid containing a morpholine ring.

MES does not readily form complexes with most of the metals commonly used in environmental and biological studies. It is readily soluble in water and has minimal lipid solubility, making it relatively impermeable to biological membranes.

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4-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point >300 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 102°C
density 1.208 (estimate)
refractive index 1.5500 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear
form Powder
pkapKa at 0.1M ionic: 0°, 6.38; 20°, 6.15; 37°, 5.98; pKa1 1.99; pKa2 6.21; pKa/°C -0.011
color White
PH2.5-4.0 (25℃ in neat)
PH Range5.5 - 6.7
Water Solubility 185.2g/L at 20℃
λmaxλ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01
Merck 135929
BRN 6350956
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKeySXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-2.2 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference4432-31-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System4-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid (4432-31-9)
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36-24/25-22
WGK Germany 1
RTECS QE9104530
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29349990


Product Application of 4-Morpholineethanesulfonic Acid CAS#4432-31-9

4-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) is one of Good’s buffers and is widely used as a biological buffer. It is a zwitterionic, N-substituted aminosulfonic acid containing a morpholine ring. MES does not readily form complexes with most metals commonly used in environmental and biological studies. It is readily soluble in water and has minimal lipid solubility, making it relatively impermeable to biological membranes.

MES can also be used as a component of elution buffers for the elution of plasma from α2-macroglobulin affinity columns. In addition, it has been used as an activation buffer during antibody conjugation to microparticles. MES is also utilized in the functionalization of microchannels during the development of microfluidic-integrated surface plasmon resonance (SPR) platforms for pathogen detection.


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